Costa Rica Safety Tips: What to Know Before You Go

Is Costa Rica safe?

Costa Rica is generally one of the safest countries in Central America and a favorite for first-time travelers. Violent crime against tourists is rare, but petty theft is common, especially in San Jose, popular beach towns, and crowded bus terminals. Treat it the way you would any busy destination: stay alert and don't make yourself an easy target.

Everyday safety basics

• Never leave bags, phones, or backpacks unattended on the beach or in a parked car. Car break-ins ("smash and grab") are the most common tourist crime.
• Use the hotel safe for your passport and carry a photocopy or photo of it instead.
• Avoid walking alone in San Jose at night, particularly around the Coca-Cola bus terminal and parts of downtown.
• Withdraw cash from ATMs inside banks or malls during the day, not street machines after dark.
• Rip currents are the leading cause of tourist deaths. Swim only at beaches with lifeguards and ask locals which spots are safe.

Common scams to avoid

• Slashed tire trick: someone punctures your rental tire, then "helpfully" robs you while you change it. If a stranger flags a problem, drive to a gas station before stopping.
• Fake parking attendants in tourist zones demand a fee. Real ones wear ID vests; pay only at marked lots.
• Taxi overcharging: use official red taxis with a yellow triangle and a working meter (la maria), or apps like Uber and DiDi in San Jose.
• ATM "helpers" who offer assistance are usually card skimmers. Decline all help.

Areas to take extra care

• In San Jose, be cautious in the central market area and around bus stations.
• Some neighborhoods in Limon and parts of the southern Pacific zone have higher crime; ask your accommodation for current advice.
• National parks are safe, but don't leave valuables at trailheads.

Emergency numbers

• 911 is the all-in-one emergency number for police, fire, and ambulance (English-speaking operators are usually available).
• Tourist Police (Policia Turistica) operate in major destinations.
• The Red Cross (Cruz Roja) handles ambulances.
• Save your embassy's contact and your travel-insurance hotline before you go.

Stay connected in Costa Rica

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