Why Iceland's towns surprise visitors
Iceland is one of the most sparsely populated countries in Europe, so its "cities" are small, walkable and full of character. Most travellers fly into Keflavík and base themselves around the Ring Road. Here are the towns worth planning your trip around.
Reykjavik
The world's northernmost capital is the obvious starting point. It is known for colourful tin-clad houses, a lively cafe and music scene, and easy access to the Golden Circle.
- Highlight: Ride the lift up Hallgrimskirkja church tower for a 360-degree view over the rooftops and bay.
Akureyri
The unofficial capital of the north sits at the head of a long fjord, ringed by mountains. It is famous for its botanical garden, ski slopes and heart-shaped red traffic lights.
- Highlight: Use it as a launch pad for whale watching in nearby Eyjafjordur.
Hafnarfjordur
This harbour town just south of Reykjavik is built among lava fields and is steeped in folklore about hidden elves. It hosts a popular summer Viking festival.
- Highlight: Walk the lava-rock trails of Hellisgerdi park, said to be home to the huldufolk.
Isafjordur
The largest town in the remote Westfjords, Isafjordur is squeezed onto a sandy spit beneath steep peaks. It is a hub for hiking, kayaking and old fishing heritage.
- Highlight: Day-trip to the abandoned village and bird cliffs of Hornstrandir nature reserve.
Husavik
This northern fishing town markets itself as the whale-watching capital of Iceland, and humpbacks are an almost reliable sight in Skjalfandi bay.
- Highlight: Soak in the cliff-top GeoSea geothermal sea baths after a boat tour.
Vik i Myrdal
The southernmost village on the mainland is tiny but dramatic, set beneath a glacier and beside black-sand coastline.
- Highlight: Reynisfjara black beach with its basalt columns and roaring Atlantic waves (mind the sneaker waves).
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