Bulgaria Safety Tips: What Travelers Should Know

Is Bulgaria safe?

Bulgaria is generally a safe country for travelers. Violent crime against tourists is rare, and cities like Sofia, Plovdiv, and Varna feel relaxed even at night. The main risks are petty theft, taxi overcharging, and a handful of well-known scams.

Common scams to avoid

• Taxi overcharging. Unofficial taxis at Sofia Airport and bus stations often quote inflated prices. Use the official OK Supertrans rank or apps like Yellow! and TaxiMe. A legitimate fare from the airport to the center is roughly 12-18 leva (about 6-9 euros).
• Currency confusion. Bulgaria uses the lev (BGN), not the euro yet. Never change money at street kiosks offering "great rates" - they often deduct hidden fees. Use banks or reputable exchange offices and check the amount before you walk away.
• The bar scam. In central Sofia, friendly strangers (sometimes attractive locals) may invite you to a bar, then you receive a huge bill. Be wary of unsolicited invitations.
• Card skimming. Use ATMs attached to banks rather than standalone machines.

Areas to be careful

Most neighborhoods are fine, but stay alert in:

• Crowded spots like Vitosha Boulevard, the Sofia Central Station, and busy tram/bus lines, where pickpockets work.
• Poorly lit areas of large housing estates at night.
• Mountain trails in the Rila and Pirin ranges - weather changes fast, so tell someone your route.

Emergency numbers

• 112 - single number for police, ambulance, and fire (operators speak English).
• Pharmacies (apteka) are widespread; some in big cities are open 24 hours.

Practical safety habits

• Carry your passport or a copy; police can request ID.
• Drink bottled or filtered water in rural areas if unsure; tap water is safe in cities.
• Validate your ticket on trams and buses to avoid fines from inspectors.
• Roads can be rough outside cities and night driving is risky due to unlit vehicles.

Stay connected in Bulgaria

A HelloSIM eSIM keeps you online the moment you land, so you can use maps, translate Cyrillic signs, and book taxis or stays without roaming charges.